Incredible Reasons Why You Should Visit The Country of Georgia

5. The Enigmatic Cave Cities of Uplistsikhe and Vardzia

Georgia's cave cities, Uplistsikhe and Vardzia, offer a fascinating glimpse into the country's ancient past. Uplistsikhe, carved into a rocky hillside, was once a thriving city and a key center of trade and religion. Its labyrinthine tunnels and chambers reveal a complex urban structure, with temples, dwellings, and even a theater. Vardzia, on the other hand, is a remarkable monastic complex carved into the cliffs of the Erusheti Mountain. Founded in the 12th century by Queen Tamar, it served as a fortress and a spiritual center. The site features hundreds of rooms, including churches adorned with frescoes, living quarters, and wine cellars. Both Uplistsikhe and Vardzia are testaments to the ingenuity and resilience of Georgia's ancient inhabitants, offering a unique window into the country's rich historical and architectural heritage.