9 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in North America

3. Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco: A Cultural Crossroads

The Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco, inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, showcases the rich tapestry of Mexico's history and culture. The heart of Mexico City is a vibrant blend of ancient Aztec ruins, colonial architecture, and modern urban life. The Zócalo, one of the largest city squares in the world, is surrounded by significant landmarks such as the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace. Meanwhile, Xochimilco's canals and chinampas, or floating gardens, harken back to the region's pre-Hispanic agricultural practices. This area is a living testament to the fusion of indigenous and European influences that have shaped Mexico's identity, offering visitors a unique glimpse into the nation's multifaceted heritage.