32 Ancient Cities That Are Older Than the Pyramids

2. Jericho: The Ancient Fortress

Jericho, located in the Jordan Valley, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with evidence of settlement dating back to 9000 BCE. Known for its formidable walls, Jericho offers a glimpse into early defensive architecture and the rise of fortified settlements. The city's strategic location near vital water sources made it a hub of trade and agriculture, attracting various cultures over the millennia. Excavations have revealed layers of habitation, each telling a story of conquest, resilience, and adaptation. The famous Tower of Jericho, a massive stone structure, stands as a testament to the engineering prowess of its ancient builders. Jericho's long history of occupation provides invaluable insights into the evolution of urban life and the interplay between environment and human development.