32 Ancient Cities That Are Older Than the Pyramids
10. Susa: The Elamite Capital

Susa, located in present-day Iran, was a major center of the Elamite civilization, flourishing around 4000 BCE. As one of the oldest cities in the region, Susa played a pivotal role in the cultural and political landscape of ancient Persia. The city's impressive architectural achievements, including the ziggurat of Chogha Zanbil, reflect the Elamites' advanced engineering skills and religious devotion. Susa's strategic position at the crossroads of trade routes facilitated cultural exchange and interaction with neighboring civilizations. The city's rich archaeological record, with its wealth of artifacts and inscriptions, offers valuable insights into the history and culture of the Elamites. As we explore Susa's legacy, we are reminded of the complexities of ancient societies and the enduring impact of their achievements.








