12 Sacred Groves & Mystical Forests Revered by Ancient Cultures

5. Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove, Nigeria: Yoruba Goddess's Verdant Sanctuary

The Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Nigeria dedicated to the Yoruba goddess Osun. It's a lush forest with shrines, sculptures, and the Osun River, attracting pilgrims for worship and ecological importance. Annual festivals cele. Photo Credit: Wikimedia Commons @Obibillion1

A UNESCO World Heritage site, the Osun-Osogbo Sacred Grove is a dense forest sanctuary embracing the Osun River, considered the abode of fertility goddess Osun. This rare surviving example of primary high forest near a Yoruba city is dotted with extraordinary 20th-century sculptures and shrines by artist Susanne Wenger and local artisans, who ingeniously revitalized the grove by blending traditional Yoruba cosmology with contemporary artistic vision. It's a vibrant testament to the enduring spiritual connection between the Yoruba people, their deities, and the sacredness of nature.

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