11 Stunning Cities Built on Ancient Civilizations

9. Xi'an

Xi'an—one of China's oldest cities—was the eastern terminus of the Silk Road, a network of trade routes that connected the East and West. The city's rich history is evident in its ancient architecture and cultural heritage. The Terracotta Army, an awe-inspiring collection of life-sized sculptures, was created to accompany China's first emperor, Qin Shi Huang, in the afterlife. This archaeological site offers a glimpse into the grandeur of ancient Chinese civilization. The city's ancient walls, which encircle the historic center, are a testament to its strategic importance throughout history. Xi'an's vibrant culture is a blend of traditional and modern influences, reflected across its cuisine, festivals, and arts. The city's museums, such as the Shaanxi History Museum, house extensive collections of artifacts that tell the story of China's past. In Xi'an, the echoes of ancient civilizations continue to resonate, reminding its visitors and admirers of the city's pivotal role in shaping the history of the world.