11 Stunning Cities Built on Ancient Civilizations

3. Cairo

Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a city where the echoes of the pharaohs can still be heard. The Great Pyramids of Giza, standing on the outskirts of the city, are a testament to the engineering prowess of ancient Egyptians. These monumental structures have captured the imagination of travelers for centuries, inspiring countless myths and legends. In the heart of Cairo, the Egyptian Museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts—including the treasures of Tutankhamun—offering a glimpse into the opulence of ancient Egyptian civilization. The city's bustling bazaars and vibrant street life reflect a cultural richness that has been shaped by millennia of history. The Nile River, which flows through Cairo, has been a lifeline for the city since ancient times, providing sustenance and facilitating trade. In Cairo, the past is not just a distant memory; it is a living part of the city's identity, influencing its culture, architecture, and daily life.